Co-Occurring Disorders
Eating disorders often co-occur with depression, anxiety, OCD, self-harm, and substance use, requiring specialized treatment that addresses both the eating disorder and underlying mental health conditions for lasting recovery.
Treatment for co-occurring disorders at Aster Springs
Aster Springs offers comprehensive, evidence-based treatment for eating disorders and co-occurring conditions like anxiety, depression, and trauma. Our holistic approach treats the root causes — not just symptoms — through specialized therapies designed for lasting recovery. With expert, personalized care, we help individuals rebuild a healthier relationship with food, body, and mind.
Why treatment is important
Melanie Vann, M.A., LPC, NCC, Executive Director of Aster Springs Virginia, shares what she calls “Aster magic” — the compassion, individualized care, and unwavering belief in full recovery that defines the Aster Springs experience.
About co-occurring conditions
- Multiple conditions can complicate diagnosis and treatment, but when treated together, there is the best chance of long-term recovery.
- An estimated 9% of the US population, or 28.8 million Americans, will develop an eating disorder in their lifetime, according to the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA).
- Substance misuse and eating disorders frequently co-occur, with up to 50% of individuals with eating disorders also using alcohol or illicit drugs, a rate five times higher than the general population.
- Approximately 48% of adults with anorexia, 81% of adults with bulimia, and 65% of adults with binge eating disorder have at least one co-occurring anxiety disorder (National Comorbidity Survey).
Co-occurring conditions
FAQs
What are co-occurring conditions?
Co-occurring disorders — also known as dual diagnoses — occur when an individual experiences two or more mental health conditions simultaneously. Common examples include eating disorders with anxiety, depression, or substance use disorder. These conditions are often interconnected, with one disorder exacerbating the symptoms of the other. For instance, mood disorders can contribute to disordered eating behaviors, while malnutrition can worsen cognitive and emotional regulation.
Co-occurring disorders can complicate diagnosis and treatment, requiring a nuanced understanding of their interactions. Research indicates that individuals with co-occurring disorders may face a higher risk of severe symptoms, relapse, and long-term health complications.
What are the symptoms of co-occurring disorders?
Substance use disorder is characterized by the excessive and frequent use of drugs or alcohol despite harmful consequences, often worsening the effects of co-occurring mental health conditions like eating disorders. Common signs and symptoms include:
- Increased tolerance requiring more significant amounts to achieve the same effect
- Inability to reduce or control use, despite efforts to stop
- Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home
- Strained relationships due to mood changes, secrecy, or conflict
- Excessive time spent obtaining, using, or recovering from substances
- Risky behaviors, such as driving under the influence
- Withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, tremors, sweating, or insomnia
For individuals with eating disorders, substance use can heighten medical risks, worsening malnutrition, dehydration, and organ damage.
Our Treatment Approach
Aster Springs’ low patient-to-staff ratio allows our highly skilled clinicians to create personalized, comprehensive treatment plans rooted in evidence-based care. Clients play a vital role in setting realistic goals and participate in experiential activities that allow them to safely confront their challenges and build lasting skills for recovery.
Levels of Care
Aster Springs offers comprehensive, evidence-based eating disorder treatment programs designed to meet clients where they are in their recovery journey. Available levels of care include:
Resources on
Co-occurring Disorders
Explore the links below to learn more about co-occurring disorders, including symptoms, treatment, recovery, and more.
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